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PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium, also known as Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium
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III-nitride Materials and Relevant Devices Including UV LEDs and LDs 1

Session Organizers

Muhammad Nawaz Sharif
RIKEN Pioneering Research Institute (PRI)

Session Chairs

Muhammad Nawaz Sharif
RIKEN Pioneering Research Institute (PRI)

Session Information

Dear Professors, Colleagues, and Young Researchers,

Over the past two decades, III-nitride wide-bandgap (WBG) semiconductors have become a driving force in modern optoelectronics, emerging as the second-largest semiconductor market after silicon. GaN-based blue LEDs are now indispensable in solid-state lighting, displays, and consumer electronics.

Today, the field is advancing rapidly beyond blue, expanding both toward the ultraviolet (UVA, UVB, UVC, far-UVC) and the longer-wavelength visible and infrared regions. Materials such as InN, InGaN, and their alloys are critical in addressing challenges related to the “green gap”, enabling high-performance green, amber, and red LEDs, and paving the way for infrared optoelectronics and next-generation high-speed electronic devices.

Simultaneously, the introduction of novel wide-bandgap materials like hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has opened new frontiers. h-BN offers exceptional properties, including a large bandgap, excellent thermal stability, and atomically flat surfaces, making it highly suitable for quasi-van der Waals epitaxy, strain relaxation, and deep-UV optoelectronic applications.

Despite remarkable progress, critical challenges remain across the nitride material spectrum:

  • Reducing dislocation density in AlGaN, InGaN, and InN-based systems

  • Managing strain and alloy inhomogeneity in high-In-content InGaN for green–red emission

  • Achieving efficient p-type doping in Al-rich materials

  • Mitigating polarization-related efficiency losses

  • Enhancing light extraction and thermal management

This session will highlight state-of-the-art advances in:

  • III-nitride materials including AlGaN, GaN, InGaN, and InN alloys for UV, visible, and infrared devices

  • Emerging wide-bandgap materials such as h-BN for UV and novel device platforms

  • Cutting-edge epitaxial growth techniques including quasi-van der Waals growth, strain management, and heterostructure engineering

  • High-performance UV LEDs, LDs, and visible light emitters, including green, amber, and red

  • Reliability, efficiency, and safety of devices for real-world applications including healthcare, disinfection, quantum technologies, and communications

As nitride-based and wide-bandgap semiconductors increasingly underpin critical technologies in energy, environment, healthcare, and digital infrastructure, this session provides a timely platform for researchers, engineers, and innovators to share breakthroughs, foster collaboration, and shape the future of optoelectronics.

Selected papers from this session will be published in IEEE Xplore.

We sincerely invite your valuable contributions and look forward to welcoming you to this dynamic and impactful session.

Submitted Articles

Note: The following submitted articles are not guaranteed to be scheduled in the final program at this stage. The final presentation type and arranged session will be decided by Technical Program Committee.
Note: +: Presenting Author, *: Corresponding Author
Presenting Author Talk Time Paper Title | Authors | Abstract Session Date / Room
8:30

Keynote
Recent Progress of AlGaN Far-UVC, UVC and UVB LEDs and Their Medical Applications
+*Hideki Hirayama (RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR)), Muhammad Ajmal Khan (RIKEN), ***, Yukio Kashima (Riken Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR)), ***
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
9:00

Invited
Advanced Nanoscale Characterization of Carrier Capture into the Active Region of UVB/UVC LEDs
+*Frank Bertram (Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg), Gordon Schmidt (Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg), Jürgen Christen (Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
9:20

Invited
Direct Observation of Nanoscopic Lattice Distortion and Composition Inhomogeneity in AlGaN Multiple-quantum Wells
+*Chia-Yen Huang (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University), Ying-Chun Chao (National Taiwan University), Hung-Wei Yen (National Taiwan University)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
9:40

Metalens Collimator Mosaic Partition on the Backside of Micro-light-emitting Diodes for Ultra-compact Display
+Li-Sheng Hu (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University), Po-Young Chang (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University), Yu-Chi Lee (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University), Yu-Min Chang (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University), *Chia-Yen Huang (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
9:55

Invited
Toward High Injection Efficiency in AlGaN UV-B LDs: Insights from Band Engineering and STEM Analysis
+*Motoaki Iwaya (Meijo University), Takumu Saito (Meijo University), Rintaro Miyake (Meijo University), Sho Iwayama (Meijo University), Tetsuya Takeuchi (Meijo University), Satoshi Kamiyama (Meijo University), Hideto Miyake (Mie University)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
10:15

Epitaxial Growth of AlGaN-based UV-B Laser Diodes
+Takumu Saito (Meijo University), Rintaro Miyake (Meijo University), Shundai Maruyama (Meijo University), Yusuke Sasaki (Meijo University), Shogo Karino (Meijo University), Seiya Kato (Meijo University), Naoki Kitta (Meijo University), Ryota Watanabe (Meijo University), Yuma Miyamoto (Meijo University), Shion Kamiya (Meijo University), Sho Iwayama (Meijo University), Hideto Miyake (Mie University), Satoshi Kamiyama (Meijo University), Tetsuya Takeuchi (Meijo University), *Motoaki Iwaya (Meijo University)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
10:30Coffee Break
10:50

Invited
Annealing Behaviors of Vacancy-type Defects in GaN and AlN Studied by Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy
+*Akira Uedono (University of Tsukuba), Kohei Shima (Tohoku University), Shigefusa F. Chichibu (Tohoku University), Shoji Ishibashi (University of Tsukuba)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
11:10

Development of Water-assisted Substrate Exfoliation Method and Vertical UV-B Laser Diodes
+*Eri Matsubara (Meijo University), Yusuke Sasaki (Meijo University), Sho Iwayama (Meijo University), Motoaki Iwaya (Meijo University), Tetsuya Takeuchi (Meijo University), Satoshi Kamiyama (Meijo University), Hideto Miyake (Mie University)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
11:25

Far-UVC LED Modules Driving Environmental Photonic Services for HAIs Reduction
+*Pablo Fredes (Hydraluvx Spa), Muhammad Ajmal Khan (RIKEN), U. Raff (Hydraluvx Spa), E. Gramsch (Universidad de Santiago), Javier Gonzales (Universidad de Santiago), C. Rios (Hydraluvx Spa), C. Sosa (Universidad Nacional de Tucumán), E. Manzano (Universidad Nacional de Tucumán), Hideki Hirayama (RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR))
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
11:40

Simulation Models for Digital Twin (DT) Development Optimizing Thermal Management and Surface Irradiance in Far-UVC LED Modules
+*Pablo Fredes (Hydraluvx Spa), Muhammad Ajmal Khan (RIKEN), U. Raff (Hydraluvx Spa), Javier Gonzales (Universidad de Santiago), A. Aedo (Universidad de Santiago), E. Gramsch (Universidad de Santiago), J. Pascal (Universidad de Santiago), Hideki Hirayama (RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR))
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
11:55

Invited
Monolayer GaN Quantum Wells for Far-UVC Emitters
+*Mitsuru Funato (Kyoto University), Yoichi Kawakami (Kyoto University)
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
12:15

Realizing 229 nm LED Growth on High-quality AlN/Sapphire Template via Novel Aluminiumization
+*Amina Yasin (RIKEN Pioneering Research Institute (PRI)), Muhammad Nawaz Sharif (RIKEN Pioneering Research Institute (PRI)), Yuya Nagata (RIKEN), Muhammad Ajmal Khan (RIKEN), Hideki Hirayama (RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR))
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A
12:30

Toward Mercury-free UVB Light Sources: Advanced III-Nitride UVB LEDs with Enhanced Carrier Dynamics
+*Muhammad Nawaz Sharif (RIKEN Pioneering Research Institute (PRI)), ***, Fang Wang (Zhengzhou University), Yuhuai Liu (Zhengzhou University), Muhammad Ajmal Khan (RIKEN), Hideki Hirayama (RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR))
[View Abstract]
2A_14
2025-11-07
AM
Room: 14 - 301A

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